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Break apart a multiplication fact

Grade 3 math · Fieldbook Learning

Name ______________________ Date __________

Split one factor into two smaller numbers. Find the missing number.

  1. 5 × 5 = (5 × 4) + (5 × □)
  2. 2 × 5 = (2 × 1) + (2 × □)
  3. (2 × 3) + (2 × 3) = 2 × □
  4. (2 × 4) + (2 × 1) = 2 × □
  5. 6 × 4 = (6 × 2) + (6 × □)
  6. 2 × 7 = (2 × 4) + (2 × □)
  7. (7 × 4) + (7 × 4) = 7 × □
  8. (3 × 1) + (3 × 5) = 3 × □
  9. 9 × 6 = (9 × 1) + (9 × □)
  10. (4 × 5) + (4 × 3) = 4 × □
  11. 7 × 9 = (7 × 8) + (7 × □)
  12. (4 × 7) + (4 × 1) = 4 × □
  13. (3 × 4) + (3 × 3) = 3 × □
  14. (6 × 7) + (6 × 1) = 6 × □
  15. (7 × 7) + (7 × 3) = 7 × □
  16. (5 × 3) + (5 × 6) = 5 × □
  17. 11 × 12 = (11 × 10) + (11 × □)
  18. (11 × 1) + (11 × 5) = 11 × □
  19. (3 × 2) + (3 × 10) = 3 × □
  20. (4 × 7) + (4 × 3) = 4 × □
More free practice: fieldbooklearning.com/ca/practice/grade-3/distributive-property-break-apart-facts/

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Answer key: Break apart a multiplication fact

  1. 1
  2. 4
  3. 6
  4. 5
  5. 2
  6. 3
  7. 8
  8. 6
  9. 5
  10. 8
  11. 1
  12. 8
  13. 7
  14. 8
  15. 10
  16. 9
  17. 2
  18. 6
  19. 12
  20. 10