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Second Year maths · I.5 · Equations in one variable

How many solutions does the equation have?

Simplify both sides. If the x terms are the same and the numbers match, every x works (infinite). If the numbers differ, no x works (none). Otherwise there is one solution.

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  1. How many solutions does the equation x + 5 = 3x − 10 have? Write one, none or infinite.

    Answer: one

  2. How many solutions does the equation −5x − 5 = −5x − 2 have? Write one, none or infinite.

    Answer: none

  3. How many solutions does the equation −5x + 12 = −5x + 15 have? Write one, none or infinite.

    Answer: none

Tip: Simplify both sides. If the x terms are the same and the numbers match, every x works (infinite). If the numbers differ, no x works (none). Otherwise there is one solution.

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