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Grade 12 math · A.1 · Exponential Models

Exponential growth and decay

Count the doublings or half-lives, then multiply or divide by 2 that many times.

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See worked examples
  1. A 1,600 mg sample has a half-life of 6 days. How much is left after 30 days?

    Answer: 50 mg

  2. A bacteria culture starts with 290 cells and doubles every 4 hours. How many cells are there after 16 hours?

    Answer: 4,640

  3. A bacteria culture starts with 20 cells and doubles every 5 hours. How many cells are there after 10 hours?

    Answer: 80

Tip: Count the doublings or half-lives, then multiply or divide by 2 that many times.

Curriculum

Common Core: HSF-LE.A.1c

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