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Science glossary · United Kingdom

States of matter

The forms matter takes: solid, liquid and gas.

A solid keeps its shape, a liquid takes the shape of its container, and a gas spreads out to fill any space. Heating or cooling can change the state.

Example: Ice (solid) melts into water (liquid), which boils into steam (gas).

Lessons, worksheets, practice and tools on this: Matter and materials.

Related words

  • Density: How much mass is packed into a certain amount of space.

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