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Year 12 maths · B.1 · Exponents

Exponent rules

Multiplying adds exponents, dividing subtracts them, a power of a power multiplies them.

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See worked examples
  1. Simplify (x⁶)⁵ to a single power of x. What is the exponent?

    Answer: 30

  2. Simplify (x⁶)⁶ to a single power of x. What is the exponent?

    Answer: 36

  3. Simplify x⁶ ÷ x⁹ to a single power of x. What is the exponent? (It can be negative.)

    Answer: -3

Tip: Multiplying adds exponents, dividing subtracts them, a power of a power multiplies them.

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