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Year 8 maths · K.5 · Transformations

Rotate a point 90 degrees about the origin

A 180° turn changes both signs. A 90° counterclockwise turn sends (x, y) to (−y, x). A 90° clockwise turn sends (x, y) to (y, −x).

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  1. Apply a rotation 90° counterclockwise about the origin to the point (−2, 6). What are the coordinates of the image?

    Answer: (-6, -2)

  2. Apply a rotation 90° counterclockwise about the origin to the point (7, 3). What are the coordinates of the image?

    Answer: (-3, 7)

  3. Apply a rotation 90° clockwise about the origin to the point (−5, 8). What are the coordinates of the image?

    Answer: (8, 5)

Tip: A 180° turn changes both signs. A 90° counterclockwise turn sends (x, y) to (−y, x). A 90° clockwise turn sends (x, y) to (y, −x).

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