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Class 3 science · A.2 · Living things

Inherited traits and the environment

Some traits come from parents (like eye color), and others change based on where something grows or lives (like plant height).

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  1. Sam and Kai are curious. A plant grows fast in a sunny garden but slowly in a dark corner. What causes this?

    • The soil type is different in both places
    • The environment affects growth rate (right)
    • All plants grow the same speed
  2. Eli and Luca are curious. A plant grows tall in sunlight but short in a dark closet. What causes this difference?

    • The environment affects growth (right)
    • Darkness stops the plant from growing
    • Sunlight makes plants stronger
  3. Leo wonders: A new puppy is born with a fluffy coat. The puppy's parents also had fluffy coats. What does this show?

    • The puppy learned to grow fur
    • The puppy inherited a fluffy coat (right)
    • The environment made the coat fluffy

Tip: Some traits come from parents (like eye color), and others change based on where something grows or lives (like plant height).

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