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Grade 5 reading · Information

How the Snowy Owl Survives

The snowy owl makes its home in the open Arctic tundra. This bird is about 60 centimeters long. Life in such a place is hard, but the snowy owl's body and habits are a good match for it.

One reason the snowy owl survives is thick white feathers that cover even its feet, which keep it warm and hidden against the snow. It also has very sharp hearing, which lets it find animals moving under the snow.

The snowy owl is a carnivore, which means it is an animal that eats other animals. Its food includes lemmings, voles and birds. To find food, it hunts during the day as well as at night, because Arctic summers have almost no darkness.

Young snowy owls are called owlets. Owlets leave the nest before they can fly and hide among the rocks nearby. One snowy owl may eat more than 1,000 lemmings in a year.

Questions

  1. Details Where does the snowy owl live?
  2. Details Which of these does the snowy owl eat?
  3. Cause and effect According to the passage, how does the snowy owl use thick white feathers that cover even its feet?
  4. Main idea What is paragraph 3 mostly about?
  5. Vocabulary The passage says the snowy owl is a carnivore. What is a carnivore?
  6. Evidence Which sentence from the passage best supports the idea that the snowy owl's body suits its home?
  7. Inference Based on the passage, why would the snowy owl have trouble surviving somewhere hot and dry?

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