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South Carolina · South Carolina Science · Grade 7

7-LS2-3: Develop a model to describe the cycling of matter and flow of energy…

Develop a model to describe the cycling of matter and flow of energy among living and nonliving parts of an ecosystem.

The South Carolina College- and Career-Ready Science Standards (2021) outcome 7-LS2-3 (Life Sciences) for Grade 7 says: “Develop a model to describe the cycling of matter and flow of energy among living and nonliving parts of an ecosystem.” This Fieldbook unit teaches it hands-on, with everyday materials and a printable teacher guide and student sheet for every lesson. Official wording: South Carolina College- and Career-Ready Science Standards (2021).

How Plants Make Food: Photosynthesis and Respiration Grades 6–8

Where does a tree's mass come from, what happens to the sugar a plant makes, and how does the Sun's energy run a whole ecosystem? Three no-materials lessons with a 400-year-old willow experiment, printed atom cards and a carbon-atom role-play.

  • How does energy from the Sun move through a whole ecosystem? 50–60 min

    Every student becomes a carbon atom and travels between four stations, air, plants, animals and decomposers, drawing printed cards that say what happens next. The class tallies the journeys, then follows energy through a food chain, and explains why carbon goes round and round while energy passes through once.

Printable practice for 7-LS2-3

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Compared with NGSS: MS-LS2-3.

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