Create a free account now and get 3 full lessons, completely free. Get my 3 free lessons

Worldwide: choose your country
Australia · Australian Curriculum Science · Year 1

AC9S1U01: Identify the basic needs of plants and animals, including air, water…

Identify the basic needs of plants and animals, including air, water, food or shelter, and describe how the places they live meet those needs. Taught in lessons 2 and 3, plant needs.

The Australian Curriculum: Science, version 9.0 outcome AC9S1U01 (Science understanding) for Year 1 says: “Identify the basic needs of plants and animals, including air, water, food or shelter, and describe how the places they live meet those needs. Taught in lessons 2 and 3, plant needs.” This Fieldbook unit teaches it hands-on, with everyday materials and a printable teacher guide and student sheet for every lesson. Official wording: Australian Curriculum: Science, version 9.0.

Plants and Seeds: What Does a Seed Need? Grade 1

What's hiding inside a bean, and what does it need to wake up and grow? Young scientists open soaked seeds, sprout beans in bags and watch seedlings bend to find the light.

  • What's inside a seed? 35–45 min

    Children compare a hard dry lima bean with one soaked overnight, then gently peel and open the soaked bean to find the tiny baby plant and its food store. They draw and label what they find and explain it with "I think… because I saw…"

  • What does a seed need to grow? Day 1: 40 min. Then 5–10 min check-ins for 7 to 10 days, and a 25 min wrap-up

    Each team puts beans in three zip bags: wet in the light, wet in a dark cupboard, and dry. Over 7 to 10 days children keep a picture journal and find out that a seed needs water to start growing, and that light matters once the little plant is up.

  • Why do plants grow toward the window? Day 1: 40 min. Then 5 min check-ins for 1 to 2 weeks, and a 20 min wrap-up

    Children turn young bean plants away from a window and watch them bend back toward the light, and they set a seedling inside a shoebox maze to see if it can find its way out. They explain that plants need light and grow toward it.

Printable practice for AC9S1U01

Need just this outcome? Build a custom pack from these pages, with its answer key, in about a minute. Custom packs come with All-access and school licences.

Compared with NGSS: K-LS1-1.

More Australia Year 1 science outcomes we teach

Every Australia Year 1 science curriculum outcome we teach

Every unit matched to Australia's curriculum · All places and curricula

Three full lessons, free

Make a free account and download any three Fieldbook lessons as printable PDFs. No card needed.