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Ohio · Ohio Science · Grade 6

6.LS.1: Cells are the fundamental unit of life

Cells are the fundamental unit of life.

The Ohio's Learning Standards for Science (2018) outcome 6.LS.1 (Life Science) for Grade 6 says: “Cells are the fundamental unit of life.” This Fieldbook unit teaches it hands-on, with everyday materials and a printable teacher guide and student sheet for every lesson. Official wording: Ohio's Learning Standards for Science (2018).

Cells: The Smallest Living Things Grades 7–8 · partly supports this outcome

How small is a cell, how does water get in, what's inside, and why are cells so tiny? Four lessons with potatoes, strawberries and gelatin that work with a microscope or without one.

  • How big is a cell? 50–60 min

    Students measure tiny things they can see, count how many fit across a millimetre, and build a scale ladder from a hand down to a single cell. With a microscope or a phone and a drop of water, they look at real onion cells and estimate their size.

  • Why are you made of many small cells, not one big one? 50–60 min, with cubes soaking for at least an hour

    Students soak gelatin cubes of 1, 2 and 3 cm in food colouring, cut them open and measure how far the colour got in. They calculate surface area to volume and explain why cells stay small.

Printable practice for 6.LS.1

These pages practise a closely related idea; the match to 6.LS.1 is partial.

Need just this outcome? Build a custom pack from these pages, with its answer key, in about a minute. Custom packs come with All-access and school licences.

Compared with NGSS: MS-LS1-1 (partial).

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