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Grade 5 reading · Information

How the Red-Eyed Tree Frog Survives

The red-eyed tree frog makes its home in the warm, wet rainforests of Central America. This amphibian is about 7 centimeters long. Few animals could survive there, but the red-eyed tree frog's body and habits are a good match for it.

One reason the red-eyed tree frog survives is sticky pads on its toes, which let it cling to leaves and branches. It also has bright red eyes that it flashes open, which startle hungry predators so it can escape.

The red-eyed tree frog is a carnivore, which means it is an animal that eats other animals. Its food includes crickets, moths and flies. To find food, it sleeps on the underside of leaves during the day and hunts at night.

Young red-eyed tree frogs are called tadpoles. Its eggs are laid on leaves above ponds, and the tadpoles drop into the water when they hatch. When it sleeps with its eyes closed and legs tucked in, its green body blends in with the leaf.

Questions

  1. Details Where does the red-eyed tree frog live?
  2. Details Which of these does the red-eyed tree frog eat?
  3. Cause and effect According to the passage, how does the red-eyed tree frog use sticky pads on its toes?
  4. Main idea What is paragraph 3 mostly about?
  5. Vocabulary The passage says the red-eyed tree frog is a carnivore. What is a carnivore?
  6. Vocabulary In the passage, what does the word "predators" mean?
  7. Evidence Which sentence from the passage best supports the idea that the red-eyed tree frog's body suits its home?
  8. Inference Based on the passage, why would the red-eyed tree frog have trouble surviving somewhere deep and salty?

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