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Grade 7 reading · Compare two texts

Two Ways to Survive: the Bald Eagle and the Beaver

Near fresh water places are hard to live in, yet both the bald eagle and the beaver manage it. They solve the same problem in different ways.

The bald eagle lives in near lakes, rivers and coasts across North America. It is about 2 meters from wingtip to wingtip. It has sharp, curved claws called talons, which let it snatch fish out of the water. It is a carnivore and eats fish, ducks and small mammals.

The beaver, meanwhile, lives in rivers, streams and ponds in North America and Europe. It is about 1 meter long, including its tail. It has large orange front teeth that never stop growing, which let it chew through tree trunks. It is a herbivore and eats tree bark, twigs and water plants.

Both animals show that there is more than one way to survive in a near fresh water place.

Questions

  1. Compare and contrast What do the two animals have in common?
  2. Compare and contrast Which detail is true of the bald eagle but not the beaver?
  3. Details How does the beaver use large orange front teeth that never stop growing?
  4. Compare and contrast How are their diets different?
  5. Main idea Which sentence best states the main idea?
  6. Text structure How is this passage organized?

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