Few people change how the world thinks, but Kalpana Chawla, born in 1962 in Karnal, India, did exactly that. She is remembered for becoming the first woman of Indian origin to go to space.
Chawla was ambitious. As a child she dreamed of flying and went on to study aerospace engineering.
In 1982, Chawla earned her engineering degree in Chandigarh, India. In 1988, Chawla earned a doctorate in aerospace engineering in the United States.
In 1994, Chawla was selected to train as a NASA astronaut. Then, in 1997, Chawla flew into space aboard the space shuttle Columbia. (Aerospace engineering: designing and building aircraft and spacecraft.)
Chawla died in 2003. Schools, scholarships and a satellite have been named after her to inspire young scientists.