Electric circuits
Electricity flows only in a complete loop. If any part of the path is broken, like a cut wire or open switch, no current can pass through.
See worked examples
Ravi wonders: When does a light turn on in a classroom lamp?
- The wire is long
- The circuit is closed (right)
- The switch is open
In science class, Leo asks: What part of a circuit stops electricity from flowing?
- A long wire
- A bright bulb
- An open switch (right)
In science class, Zoe asks: If you cut the wire between the battery and bulb, what happens?
- The bulb works better
- The wire heats up
- The light turns off (right)
Tip: Electricity flows only in a complete loop. If any part of the path is broken, like a cut wire or open switch, no current can pass through.
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