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Grade 4 reading · Information

How the Komodo Dragon Survives

The Komodo dragon makes its home in a few hot, dry islands in Indonesia. This reptile is up to 3 meters long. Life in such a place is hard, but the Komodo dragon's body and habits are a good match for it.

One reason the Komodo dragon survives is a forked tongue, which picks up scents from several kilometers away. It also has scaly skin with tiny bones inside, which acts like armor.

The Komodo dragon is a carnivore, which means it is an animal that eats other animals. Its food includes deer, pigs and water buffalo. To find food, it lies in wait beside trails and ambushes animals that pass by.

Young Komodo dragons are called hatchlings. Hatchlings live in trees for their first few years to stay safe from larger Komodo dragons. The Komodo dragon is the largest lizard alive today.

Questions

  1. Details Where does the Komodo dragon live?
  2. Details Which of these does the Komodo dragon eat?
  3. Cause and effect According to the passage, how does the Komodo dragon use a forked tongue?
  4. Main idea What is paragraph 3 mostly about?
  5. Vocabulary The passage says the Komodo dragon is a carnivore. What is a carnivore?
  6. Evidence Which sentence from the passage best supports the idea that the Komodo dragon's body suits its home?
  7. Inference Based on the passage, why would the Komodo dragon have trouble surviving somewhere warm and rainy?

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