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Grade 5 reading · Information

How the Honeybee Survives

The honeybee makes its home in hives in meadows, gardens and forests around the world. This insect is about 1.5 centimeters long. Few animals could survive there, but the honeybee's body and habits are a good match for it.

One reason the honeybee survives is hairy legs with tiny baskets, which carry pollen back to the hive. (Pollen means a fine yellow powder that flowers make.) It also has a stinger, which protects the hive from enemies.

The honeybee is a herbivore, which means it is an animal that eats only plants. Its food includes flower nectar and pollen. To find food, it does a waggle dance to tell other bees where to find flowers.

Young honeybees are called larvae. Worker bees feed the larvae and keep them warm inside wax cells. Bees carry pollen from flower to flower, which helps plants make seeds and fruit.

Questions

  1. Details Where does the honeybee live?
  2. Details Which of these does the honeybee eat?
  3. Cause and effect According to the passage, how does the honeybee use hairy legs with tiny baskets?
  4. Main idea What is paragraph 3 mostly about?
  5. Vocabulary The passage says the honeybee is a herbivore. What is a herbivore?
  6. Vocabulary In the passage, what does the word "pollen" mean?
  7. Evidence Which sentence from the passage best supports the idea that the honeybee's body suits its home?
  8. Inference Based on the passage, why would the honeybee have trouble surviving somewhere freezing cold?

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